The Passage Theatre Blog
Tossing Stones to Change an Entire Landscape
CHANGE STARTS SMALL...RIGHT? We have seen time and again that small pockets of people, when seized with an idea, can come together and with the right leadership, momentum, and tools can affect change.Change often starts with one person and a vision. If we want to be part of the “cultural zeitgeist, actively addressing the social inequities in our country” and reach “exponentially greater numbers of people,” as Diane Ragsdale suggests,then we need to do it in our backyards. That may sound counter-intuitive—“ to reach more people stay close to home”—but in my experience thus far as an early-career theatre producer, it seems to be the only way we’ll stay relevant to our respective communities. In addition, cultural institutions need to have the room to try out ideas that are related to our missions, but not bound by them. That is not a new idea, by any stretch, but I think if we’re able to consider programming—not funding (though we could use that, too!)—in terms of venture capitalism, we may see large equity returns by way of audience growth, community partnerships and social relevance. We talk a lot about relevance to our communities in the arts sector, particularly in regional institutions, and I think that the future of arts institutions and artists would benefit greatly from pursuing high-potential, high-risk programmatic change—what I’ll dub “venture capital projects.” The more venture capital projects in a community, the broader the reach of the arts institution, and the higher impact we can have because we belong to our audiences and community partners. I’ve seen this happen at the theatre I work for (Passage Theatre in Trenton, NJ) due to the leadership of Executive Artistic Director June Ballinger. June’s modus operandi is to bring people of culturally diverse backgrounds together under one roof, which she does along with producing new plays. In my tenure there, June has taken programmatic risks that many would not in a down economy. In 2010, June and our Associate Artistic Director/Resident Playwright David Lee White created an interview-based play about Trenton called Trenton Lights. We knew the piece couldn’t possibly have wide-spread appeal or life after Passage, but the local community buy-in was exceptional and audience attendance sky-rocketed because audiences felt ownership over the stories and Trenton. From the interviews and audience response to Trenton Lights came a realization that the vast Latino community in Trenton was fairly isolated in their cultural experiences, attending programs that were hosted only by various Latino organizations and rarely venturing outside that sphere. June subsequently decided to bring to Passage a bi-lingual documentary theatre piece on youth immigration and gang warfare called De Novo:Más allá de las Fronteras by Jeffrey Solomon and Houses on the Moon Theatre Company. Political work can often be viewed as a programmatic death wish, but the response from the Latino community—and from Passage’s regular patrons—was overwhelming. Attendance was high, new patrons came through our doors, and the talkbacks were rich and emotional. Local problem-solving entered the discourse and Latino community members made connections with politically active citizens of Trenton, which resulted in joint presentations before City Council. Houses on the Moon Theatre Company was invited to perform De Novo at both at a local high school and college within six months of their show at Passage, reaching even broader audiences. Broadening reach can also come by harnessing the passions of employees: June learned of my passion for environmental conservation and handed me a project that bloomed into an unprecedented collaboration between Passage and seven environmental organizations across the state of New Jersey. For three years, Passage presented an environmentally-themed work along with events from our partner organizations. Artist workshops, school performances, panels, and community performances throughout our county and beyond helped to bring the message of conservation to life, to areas of our community that are often never exposed to environmental and social justice information of this type, and got community members in the door who never come to theatre. Putting our resources toward programmatic risk-taking at the local level has helped Passage stay socially relevant to our community, created space for civil discourse and public/private/social sector partnerships, and we’ve extended our reach and public awareness of what we do. Most arts institutions aren’t nationally recognized, but we don’t need to be—that would diffuse our impact. Within our communities we can be potent, viable, and beloved. Thankfully, community foundations and innovation labs such as EmcArts are making this possible. Arts institutions won’t be able to serve all of our communities all of the time, but if the majority of arts institutions serve many parts of our community in ways that matter, together we will be tossing the small stones needed to change an entire landscape. |
Why Theatre? I'll Tell You Whether You Like It Or Not..
By Ian August, Guest Blogger PUNCHKAPOW! If I were a Superhero, I could...
Have you ever thought, “If only I was a superhero I could…” …Open a bag of cereal without it exploding all over the kitchen. …Avoid having to do all these stupid jumping jacks and pushups to stay in shape. …Have an entourage of sidekicks who’d back me up in any fight – be it a master villain or my boss …Tell my best friend… Last year at precisely this time I saw a piece of theatre that I fell utterly in love with: Punchkapow! by Team Sunshine Corporation. It wasn’t just the humor, or the stunning fight choreography, or the tequila – like, cheap tequila – that made it exciting.. What knocked my socks off was the craft of it. Without knowing what would happen in the play, I knew with perfect clarity that the ending would have the power to both devastate and uplift me. The best example I can give to illustrate what I mean by “craft” was my experience reading John Irving’s A Prayer for Owen Meany for the first time at the age of fifteen. For anyone who is familiar with Irving’s novels you know they are sublimely ridiculous and none more so than Owen Meany. While reading it, I fell in love with the characters but didn’t understand why the narrator’s finger had to be cut off, or why the narrator and Owen practiced launching Owen into the air to slam dunk a basketball for hours every day, but I knew it was important – I could feel it. And when the final, beautiful, tragic moment arrived everything came together; I saw how Irving had so carefully constructed the story to get to this moment, how this was the only possible ending for the book, and how everything that came before finally made sense in the nonsensical world Irving had created. I got the same feeling as soon as the actors in Punchkapow! entered the stage. This is a dude’s play…and a chick’s play. It is surprising and laugh-out-loud funny. I felt like I was hanging out with two of my best guy friends – you know, nice guys who are a little ridiculous because they spend hours pretending to be superheroes pretending to beat the snot out of each other…which is really fun to watch, actually. One of them has a secret. I thought I knew the secret early on, but the actors and director so expertly danced around it that when I finally realized the secret was not at all what I’d assumed I felt, in a visceral way, the same shift in perspective that I experienced reading along as Owen Meany was launched into the air for his one, final heroic act. For me, this is a play about friendship in the 21st century, about the ways we reach for people we cannot touch and the ways we touch people we think we cannot reach. It’s awesome to see to actors on stage who have so much fun and I can’t wait to share it with everyone here. Love to hear your thoughts! Let's chat on Facebook or email me..
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The Concept: Bringing Ideas to LifeThe coolest part of my job is the design and production process – the part that happens behind closed doors months in advance of audiences walking into our theatre to see a play. I often get asked about this seemingly Masonic period of time when the director, designers, technicians and I are hunkered down figuring what the heck things are going to look like, sound like, feel like; I could give you a timeline of what happens when…but timelines are BORING! So instead I thought I’d share fresh experiences from the show we’ve got on Stage in November – THE HISTORY OF LIGHT. This is the first blog in a four part series that will take you through the design process leading up to the first performance, by plunking you down smack in the middle of design meetings. Ready? PART I: THE CONCEPT
It’s early August, a warm summer evening – muggy, actually. I’m sitting at June’s kitchen table and we’re intently peering at the five little video feeds on my laptop that show each of our designers and our director in their homes in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York. It is our first design meeting – the “concept” meeting where we talk in big ideas, big themes, and images about the play. What’s remarkable is not that we’re doing this via Skype (the first design meeting I’ve conducted this way), but that, unlike any other concept meeting I’ve been at before, everyone’s landing on the same ideas, feeding off of each other, riffing on what the sound designer says about texture, or the costume designer says about color and light. It’s a playful piece, The History of Light by Eisa Davis; we move in and out of time, dreams, memories – one moment we’re in the 1960s, the next 2002, the next the early eighties. We’re talking about how old faded photographs often have one color that remains vibrant, how our memories of times past are often viewed through the lens of old photographs – “Do you remember that red sweater Aunt Marnie always used to wear? I always picture her that way when I think of her…” We’re talking about how songs and the color of light can immediately transport us to a different time and place; how fluid this play is as it weaves through time and space, and how the design team can support that physically. What kind of set will help the actors change locations instantly? We all agree projections will help with the fluidity immensely. Then, the costume designer says, “I’m not sure why, but every time I read The History of Light, I think of The Glass Menagerie.” Immediately, the videos fall silent. A second later everyone – literally everyone – is agreeing whole-heartedly: it’s the nostalgia, how we see things the way we want to, the fragile dreams and the heartbreak and how we heal after a dream has been broken, how we make ourselves whole again… The words are flying through my tinny speakers and then I watch as five little videos show our designers and director each with their own dog-eared copy of Tennessee Williams’ classic in their hands. Jade, our director, reads a portion of the opening stage directions aloud, describing the set, the house that the Wingfields live in: The scene is memory and is therefore non-realistic. Memory takes a lot of poetic licence. It omits some details; others are exaggerated, according to the emotional value of the articles it touches, for memory is seated predominantly in the heart. The interior is therefore rather dim and poetic. The entire story of the glass figurines and fabled gentleman caller are viewed through Tom, the narrator’s eyes. The journey that SOPH is on in The History of Light is similar – the worlds we follow her through are from her perspective, her memories. From that one comment by our designer, that one quote from Williams’ masterpiece, we have a synthesis in the design concept: it’s SOPH’s story and the lights, the costumes, the playground of a set will be as she envisions and remembers them and will have a distinct feeling from the “reality” of the present time. With that realization, the designers and the director are elated, some have already started sketching while we talk schedule and logistics for our next meeting; some are clicking away on their computers pulling up images, colors, and other research for inspiration. When we meet next, we’ll have sketches, ground plans, color palettes and where we’ll run into the practicalities of design, where we’ll struggle with what we’d like to do and what we can afford to do. The next phases brings us to the point where we decide to “throw out the babies”, but keep the bathwater: we toss the physical ideas that are less interesting but keep the concept until we find a baby that’s just the right size to fit in the tub.
See you in Part II: STROKE OF GENIUS, where practical challenges lead to surprising artistic solutions. -Kacy What I Learned About You, our Audience, from De NovoPassage has always boasted an adventurous audience but the response to Passage’s season opener, De Novo, showed us that you are an extraordinarily smart, articulate, social justice oriented crowd as well. The actors, who have been touring this show for over a year now, remarked that this was “the most amazing, culturally diverse community with the best questions mobilizing the talkbacks towards rich, complicated areas”. They are in love with you all and I felt so proud of the Passage audience and of Trenton.
Video Requires Quicktime available for Windows and Mac http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/ For those who may have missed the show, what I particularly liked about the production is its balance. Edgar Chocoy was no choir boy. Thrown into the maelstrom of a poor Los Angeles neighborhood, largely abandoned by his mother who found him uncontrollable, Edgar returned to the streets and the world most familiar and safe to him – gang life. While the play's perspective is always sympathetic to Edgar (who genuinely struggled to become a normal, sports loving American boy), you can also readily see the point of view behind the perspective of the prosecutor and judge who decide to send him back to Guatemala. There were “talk backs” after each show, and I believe our audience found them as important as the play. Immigration attorney Aryah Somers spoke at three of them, and brought an incredibly informed perspective to questions from the audience (you can see a video here). In the final talk-back, led by Director and writer of the play, Jeffrey Solomon, several members of the audience came from Trenton's Guatemalan community. One emotional mother spoke about her fears for her 12 year old son and about keeping him out of the gangs. We were all incredibly moved by her testimony. My conclusion from the response to De Novo is that we should bring more social justice productions to Passage's mainstage. What do you think? Let me know by emailing me, or posting a comment on our Facebook page. Inspiration for Slippery as SinEditor's note: Our final production of the 2011-12 season will be the world premiere of Slippery as Sin, written by none other than Passage's Associate Artistic Director, David White. David is best known to Passage Audiences for his wicked sense of humor as exhibited in last season's smash hit, Blood: A Comedy. We've asked him to comment on his new play. Sometime in 2002 I was watching a news program and one of the pundits said, “Since 9-11, America has become an old dark house.” The image instantly rang true for me. We were suddenly living in a world of evil masterminds that hid in the shadows and had grand designs for world domination. Naturally, I thought…WHAT A GREAT IDEA FOR A COMEDY! It’s taken me ten years to actually sit down and write the thing, but Slippery as Sin will open in May of 2012 on the Passage Mainstage with my favorite actress, June Ballinger, playing a phony medium. Phony mediums are, of course, one of the staples of the old dark house mystery – a genre that includes novels, films, plays…you name it. While the finer details may vary, the rules of the stories seldom change. In addition to phony mediums, you’ve got a young ingénue about to inherit an estate, a butler who seems to know more than he’s willing to admit and any number of shadowy figures reaching through doorways, windows and bookcases.
Cat and the Canary ran for two years on Broadway and was followed by a number of similar Hollywood productions. Mary Roberts Rinehart’s novel The Circular Staircase was filmed as The Bat and became a popular success. Pioneering film director D.W. Griffith got into the act with his film One Exciting Night and Cat and the Canary ultimately wound up being filmed four times. With the advent of sound, James Whale offered up on the final word on the genre with his classic dark comedy, the simply titled The Old Dark House. As movies became cheaper to make, film studios like the Chicago-based Monogram Studio began cranking films out at a shocking rate. Many of these were slow, laborious duds but many of them still retain a creaky charm. If you’d like to prepare yourself for May’s production of Slippery as Sin, take a look at The 13th Guest, featuring a young Ginger Rogers before she started kicking up her heels with Fred Astaire. It’s a neat little film – barely over an hour long – and it’s a suitable enough time waster for the Halloween season. |



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Agatha Christie popularized the genre by turning the stories into intellectual puzzles but the original examples were far less sophisticated. John Willard’s play The Cat and the Canary opened on Broadway in February of 1922 and introduced the basic template of the genre. Cyrus West is a wealthy eccentric who decrees that his will isn’t to be read until 20 years after his death. As the play begins, his relatives converge on West’s mansion to find out which of them will inherit his estate. Various horrifying hijinks ensue. My challenge as a writer was to take all these elements and twist them in a way that reflected the culture we’re living in right now in 2012 - when people are increasingly choosing superstition over scientific fact and conspiracy theories are shaping national policy.
Words like “proof” and “evidence” have taken on increasingly dubious definitions.